Syntax in programming refers to the set of rules that define how Java programs are written and interpreted by the compiler. Syntax includes how you declare variables, write methods, create classes, and structure statements.
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public class HelloWorld { // Class declaration
public static void main(String[] args) { // Main method declaration
System.out.println("Hello, World!"); // Print statement
}
}
Explanation:
public class HelloWorld
): Every Java program must have at least one class definition. A class is like a blueprint for creating objects.public static void main(String[] args)
): This is the entry point of any Java program. The main
method is where the program starts execution.System.out.println("Hello, World!")
): This is a simple statement that prints text to the console. Every statement ends with a semicolon (;
).